Temperature Rising Elution Fractionation of Polypropylenes Produced by Heterogeneous Ziegler-Natta Catalysts Containing Different Internal Donors

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Structural Characterization of Electron Donors in Ziegler–Natta Catalysts

Ziegler-Natta catalysis is a very important industrial process for the production of polyolefins. However, the catalysts are not well-understood at the molecular level. Yet, atomic-scale structural information is of pivotal importance for rational catalyst development. We applied a solid-state NMR/density functional theory tandem approach to gain detailed insight into the interactions between t...

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Storage time effect on dynamic structure of MgCl2.nEtOH adducts in heterogeneous Ziegler-Natta catalysts

Primary MgCl2.3.3EtOH adduct (PCT1) was prepared by melt quenching method and then submitted into a programmed thermal dealcoholation project using a fluidized bed reactor. During thermal dealcoholation program, different MgCl2.nEtOH support samples with n= 3.0, 2.7, 2.4, and 2.1 were selected and named as PCT2 to PCT5, respectively. Structural analysis of the support samples showed a significa...

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The coordinative state of aluminium alkyls in Ziegler-Natta catalysts.

The most commonly used cocatalyst species in Ziegler-Natta catalysts are aluminium alkyls. In this study we aim to find the interaction between aluminium centres of these activators and other components in the ZNC system. Initially we look at binary systems of Al-alkyl/MgCl2 and ternary systems of Al-alkyl/MgCl2/TiCl4, followed by donor containing systems. The aluminium alkyls prove to be very ...

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Design of stereoselective Ziegler-Natta propene polymerization catalysts.

After five decades of largely serendipitous (albeit formidable) progress, catalyst design in Ziegler-Natta olefin polymerization, i.e., the rational implementation of new active species to target predetermined polyolefin architectures, has ultimately become a realistic ambition, thanks to a much deeper fundamental understanding and major advances in the tools of computational chemistry. In this...

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Chromium(III) Based Ziegler-Natta Catalysts for Olefin Polymerization

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Polymer Journal

سال: 1997

ISSN: 0032-3896,1349-0540

DOI: 10.1295/polymj.29.713